Two-handed backhand - the step in or open stance debate

Some coaches say step in with your right foot when hitting your two-handed backhand (if you’re right handed), others say this is old style coaching and you must play with an open stance.

Here are a few points when considering your two-handed backhand options:

• Many of today’s top players hit a huge number of two-handed shots stepping in.

• Many two-handed shots are also played with an open stance.

• Some wide shots are played with a step forward/across, with the other leg continuing out towards the tram-lines or beyond. This leg is then used to spring the player back to the centre of the court.

• Some wide shots on clay are played sliding into an open stance.

• As the open stance is not so ’set in stone’ as the planted closed shot, disguising it can be easier as the hands are more free to perform their magic.

What I’m really saying is this, there are many variables which have an impact on the stance you use. Is the ball low, short, wide, jamming the body, kicking up etc. A ball that is hit hard at you around your body area might be better played with an open stance (image below right). Whereas on a low mid court ball it’s easier to step in (image below left). Think about it, if your opponent blasts a serve or hard volley down you have not got the time to worry about your feet, just get the racket head in the right place at the right angle and you’re in with a chance.

Ultimately you must feel comfortable for the shot and the shot must work whatever the situation. If that’s open great, if it’s semi-closed great and if it’s stepped (fully closed) then great too.

The images above demonstrate how Elena Dementieva utilises whatever stance is needed for a given situation.

Elena Dementieva, open stance, step in, two handed backhand